Plantar Fasciitis
01

Plantar Fasciitis

التهاب اللفافة الأخمصية

A common cause of heel pain, often most noticeable with the first steps in the morning or after rest.

Common Symptoms

  • • Pain under the heel
  • • Often worse with the first steps in the morning
  • • May improve with movement then return after prolonged standing

Treatment Options

  • • Stretching
  • • Activity and footwear modification
  • • Additional treatment when needed after assessment
Achilles Tendinitis
02

Achilles Tendinitis

التهاب وتر أخيل

Irritation or overload of the Achilles tendon behind the ankle, causing pain and stiffness that may worsen with activity.

Common Symptoms

  • • Pain or stiffness behind the ankle
  • • Pain with running or stairs
  • • Tenderness or swelling around the tendon

Treatment Options

  • • Reduce aggravating activity
  • • Guided strengthening and rehabilitation
  • • Additional conservative or surgical care depending on severity
Ankle Sprains
03

Ankle Sprains

التواء الكاحل

An injury to the ankle ligaments, usually after a sudden twist, ranging from mild stretching to a more significant tear.

Common Symptoms

  • • Ankle pain
  • • Swelling or bruising
  • • Difficulty bearing weight or a feeling of instability

Treatment Options

  • • Early protection and rest
  • • Progressive rehabilitation
  • • Further evaluation if pain or instability persists
Flat Feet (Pes Planus)
04

Flat Feet (Pes Planus)

القدم المسطحة

A lowered foot arch that may be painless or may contribute to fatigue, discomfort, and altered foot mechanics.

Common Symptoms

  • • Foot fatigue
  • • Arch or ankle discomfort
  • • Symptoms after prolonged standing or walking

Treatment Options

  • • Supportive footwear or orthotics
  • • Exercise and strengthening
  • • Surgery only when appropriate
High Arches (Pes Cavus)
05

High Arches (Pes Cavus)

القدم الجوفاء

An unusually high arch that can change pressure distribution and, in some cases, contribute to pain or instability.

Common Symptoms

  • • Pressure under the forefoot and heel
  • • Pain or calluses
  • • Recurrent ankle instability

Treatment Options

  • • Suitable footwear and orthotics
  • • Condition-specific exercise
  • • Surgical correction in selected severe cases
Gout
06

Gout

النقرس

A sudden, painful form of joint inflammation caused by uric acid crystals, commonly affecting the big toe joint.

Common Symptoms

  • • Sudden severe pain
  • • Redness and warmth
  • • Marked swelling and tenderness

Treatment Options

  • • Treatment of the acute flare
  • • Assessment of uric acid levels
  • • Long-term prevention when attacks recur